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| Name | Bharat Ratna Award Details | |
| Video Uploader | Video From Sravani Anil |
| Upload Date | This Video Uploaded At 24-01-2021 11:54:14 |
| Video Discription | Hi everyone, Indian Awards Introduction video link ЁЯСЗЁЯСЗ https://youtu.be/LKizC9J-wRk About the video: The Bharat Ratna is the highest civilian award of the Republic of India. Instituted on 2 January 1954, the award is conferred in recognition of exceptional service/performance of the highest order, without distinction of race, occupation, position, or sex.The award was originally limited to achievements in the arts, literature, science, and public services, but the government expanded the criteria to include "any field of human endeavour" in December 2011. The recommendations for the Bharat Ratna are made by the Prime Minister to the President, with a maximum of three nominees being awarded per year. The recipients receive a Sanad (certificate) signed by the President and a peepal leaf-shaped medallion. There is no monetary grant associated with the award. Bharat Ratna recipients rank seventh in the Indian order of precedence. The first recipients of the Bharat Ratna were: the last Governor-General of the Dominion of India тАУ C. Rajagopalachari, second President and the first Vice President of India тАУ Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, and Nobel Prize Laureate, Physicist C. V. Raman; who were honoured in 1954. Since then, the award has been bestowed upon 48 individuals, including 16 who were awarded posthumously. The original statutes did not provide for posthumous awards but were amended in January 1955 to permit them. Former Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri became the first individual to be honoured posthumously. In 2014, cricketer Sachin Tendulkar, then aged 40, became the youngest recipient; while social reformer Dhondo Keshav Karve was awarded on his 100th birthday. The first singer to be awarded Bharat Ratna was M. S. Subbulakshmi. Though usually conferred on India-born citizens, the Bharat Ratna has been awarded to one naturalised citizen тАУ Mother Teresa, and to two non-Indians: Abdul Ghaffar Khan (born in British India and later citizen of Pakistan) and Nelson Mandela, born in and citizen of South Africa. On 25 January 2019, the government announced the award to social activist Nanaji Deshmukh (posthumously), singer-music director Bhupen Hazarika (posthumously) and to the former President of India, Pranab Mukherjee. The Bharat Ratna, along with other personal civil honours, was briefly suspended from July 1977 to January 1980, during the change in the national government; and for a second time from August 1992 to December 1995, when several public-interest litigations challenged the constitutional validity of the awards. In 1992, the government's decision to confer the award posthumously on Subhas Chandra Bose was opposed by those who had refused to accept the fact of his death, including some members of his extended family. Following a 1997 Supreme Court decision, the press communiqu├й announcing Bose's award was cancelled; it is the only time when the award was announced but not conferred. Several bestowals of the award have met with criticism. The posthumous award for M. G. Ramachandran (1988) was considered to have been aimed at placating the voters for the upcoming assembly election and posthumous awards of Madan Mohan Malaviya (2015) and Vallabhbhai Patel (1991) drew criticism because they died before the award was instituted. ------------------------------------------ About sravanianil channel: We are brother and sisters, running this you tube channel to improve our knowledge and share with you all. So, please subscribe our channel and encourage us. ------------------------------------------- DONT FORGET TO LEAVE A COMMENT AND TO DO SUBSCRIPTION ------------------------------------------- ЁЯСЙFollow us on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/invites/contact/?i=sdtq57z90dun&utm_content=k4ax5o ЁЯСЙ Subscribe to this channel https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC1wK5hkFMjwAi2_RIJ2dLYw ------------------------------------------------- We do NOT own the video materials or the bgm and all credits belong to respectful owner. The content I used in the video was gained through some websites and books. If you are aware of some more information, feel free to comment below. In case of copyright issues , please contact us immediately for further credit or clip delete. Some contents are used for educational purpose under fair use. Copyright Disclaimer Under Section 107 of the Copyright Act 1976, allowance is made for "fair use" for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, and research. Fair use is a use permitted by copyright statute that might otherwise be infringing. For Any Copyright Issues and any pramotions Contact Me on ЁЯСЙ anilkumarmeesala329@gmail.com We will solve your issue ---------------------------------------------------- |
| Category | Education |
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