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| Name | J&K Enemy Agents Ordinance | जम्मू-कश्मीर में कठोर 'शत्रु एजेंट अध्यादेश' लागू I Anil Kumar Tiwari |
| Video Uploader | Video From TIWARI GENERAL STUDY (TGS) |
| Upload Date | This Video Uploaded At 30-06-2024 17:32:19 |
| Video Discription | #upsc #currenaffairs #enemyagentsordinance #Jandkterrorism #ordinance #polity J&K Enemy Agents Ordinance | जम्मू-कश्मीर में कठोर 'शत्रु एजेंट अध्यादेश' लागू @anilkumartiwarii The Kashmir Wants To Use Enemy Agents Ordinance to Fight Against Terrorism Jammu and Kashmir Director General of Police (DGP) R R Swain on 23 June 2024 said those found assisting militants in J&K should be tried by investigating agencies under the Enemy Agents Ordinance, 2005. The law is more stringent than the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA) and has the punishment of either a life term or a death sentence. The fighters can’t be brought under the realm of investigation, they should be shot dead. Those who support them, they will be treated as enemy agents. What is the Enemy Agents Ordinance? The J&K Enemy Agents Ordinance was first issued in 1917 by the then Dogra Maharaja of J&K. It is referred to as an ‘ordinance’ since laws made during the Dogra rule were called ordinances. According to the ordinance, “whosoever is an enemy agent or, with an intent to aid the enemy, conspires with any other person to any act which is designed or likely to give assistance to the enemy. It shall be punishable with death or rigorous imprisonment for life or with rigorous imprisonment for a term which may extend to 10 years and shall also be liable to fine”. After Partition in 1947, the ordinance was incorporated as a law in the erstwhile state and was also amended. In 2019, when Article 370 of the Constitution was repealed, J&K’s legal framework also underwent several changes. The Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act was passed, which listed out state laws that were to continue while several others were repealed and replaced with Indian laws. While the security laws such as Enemy Agents Ordinance and Public Safety Act remained; the Ranbir Penal Code was replaced with the Indian Penal Code. How are trials conducted under the ordinance? The trial under the Enemy Agents Ordinance is conducted by a special judge who is appointed by the “government in consultation with the High Court”. The accused cannot engage a lawyer to defend herself unless permitted by the court. There is no provision for appeal against the verdict, and the decision of the special judge can only be reviewed “by a person chosen by the Government from the judges of the High Court and the decision of that person shall be final. The ordinance also bars any disclosure or publication of the case tried under it. Has anyone been tried under this ordinance? There are scores of Kashmiris who are or have been tried and sentenced under the Enemy Agents Ordinance. Jammu Kashmir Liberation Front founder Maqbool Bhat, who was hanged in Tihar Jail in 1984, was charged under the ordinance. जम्मू कश्मीर में आतंकियों के मददगारों के खिलाफ कड़ी कार्रवाई की जाने की तैयारी हैं। जम्मू कश्मीर पुलिस प्रमुख आआर स्वैन ने हाल ही में प्रदेश में आतंकियों की मददगारों के खिलाफ शत्रु एजेंट अध्यादेश के तहत मुकदमा चलाए जाने का प्रस्ताव दिया है। यह कानून यूएपीए से भी कठोर है और इसमें मौत की सजा, आजीवन कारावास और जुर्माने का भी प्रावधान है। शत्रु एजेंट अध्यादेश को सबसे पहले जम्मू-कश्मीर में डोगरा महाराजा के समय में 1917 में पेश किया गया। शब्द 'अध्यादेश' डोगरा युग के दौरान इस्तेमाल किए जाने वाले कानूनों के नामकरण को दर्शाता है। यह शत्रु एजेंट अध्यादेश दुश्मन के बजाय उसके एजेंटों या मदगारों को लक्षित करता है। 1948 में इस अध्यादेश को कानून के रूप में फिर से लागू किया गया। शत्रु एजेंट अध्यादेश के तहत मुकदमा उच्च न्यायालय के परामर्श से सरकार द्वारा नियुक्त विशेष न्यायाधीश द्वारा चलाया जाता है। अध्यादेश के तहत अभियुक्त अदालत की इजाजत के बिना वकील नहीं रख सकता है। फैसले के खिलाफ अपील का कोई प्रावधान नहीं है। अपील तभी की जा सकती है जब उम्रकैद या मौत की सजा मिली हो लेकिन सजा का रिव्यू हाईकोर्ट के आदेश पर नियुक्त कोई सरकारी अधिकारी करेगा और उसका फैसला ही आखिरी माना जाएगा। Jammu & Kashmir: Tracing the historical evolution of the Enemy Agents Ordinance, 1948 Those helping terrorists should be tried under Enemy Agents law: J&K DGP Why J&K Police Wants Those Supporting Terror Be Tried Under Enemy Agents Ordinance No lawyer unless permitted, no appeal — what’s Enemy Agents Ordinance J&K cops want to use more often What Is Enemy Agents Ordinance That Kashmir Wants To Use In Its Fight Against Terrorism? What is the Enemy Agents Ordinance law? Invoking Enemy Agents Ordinance disturbing: Mehbooba Mufti Enemy Agents Ordinance: Invoking draconian law a major breach of justice J&K: Supporters of foreign terrorists will be dealt under Enemy Agents Ordinance, says DGP J-K: 'Terrorist supporters to be dealt under much harsher Enemy Agents Ordinance', says DGP Swain Enemy agents ordinance upsc Enemy Agents Ordinance 2005 Enemy agents act upsc #Tiwari General Study #TiwariGeneralStudy #Anil Kumar Tiwari #AnilKumarTiwari #UPSC #Civil Services Exam #Current Affairs #CurrenAffairs |
| Category | Education |
| Tags | TiwariGeneralStudy | Anil umarTiwari | CurrentAffairs | UPSC | Current Affairs in Hindi | Science and Technology | Science | Technology | Polity | Enemy Agents Ordinance | Enemy Agents Ordinance to Fight Against Terrorism | Director General of Police (DGP) R R Swain | the Enemy Agents Ordinance 2005 | the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA) | J&K Enemy Agents Ordinance | Dogra Maharaja of J&K | ordinance | death or rigorous imprisonment for life | the ordinance was incorporated as a law |
